Ummandla wendalo luhlobo lwebhola yomlotha engenanto enokudada phezu kwamanzi. Zinombala ongwevu omhlophe, zinodonga olubhityileyo kunye nezakhiwo ezingenanto. Zilula kakhulu ngobunzima kwaye zinobunzima obuyi-720kg/m3 (zinzima) kunye ne-418.8kg/m3 (zikhaphukhaphu), kunye nobukhulu besuntswana obumalunga ne-0.1 millimeters. Umphezulu uvaliwe kwaye uthambile, unomoya ophantsi wobushushu kunye nokumelana nomlilo≥1610℃Zizinto ezigcina ubushushu obuphezulu kwaye zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwimveliso yezinto ezikhaphukhaphu ezilula kunye nokubhola ioyile. Ulwakhiwo lweekhemikhali zeentsimbi ezidadayo lwenziwe ikakhulu yi-silicon dioxide kunye ne-aluminium trioxide, ezineempawu ezahlukeneyo ezifana namasuntswana amancinci, angenanto, alula, anamandla aphezulu, amelana nokuguguleka, amelana nobushushu obuphezulu, agqumayo kunye nokungalali kakuhle komlilo, kwaye zisetyenziswa kakhulu njengezinto eziluhlaza kwishishini elichasayo.

Ukusetyenziswa kweentsimbi ezidadayo kwiingubo kunye neepeyinti kunezi nzuzo zilandelayo:

1. Idosi ephantsi yeresin/amandla aphezulu omthamo: Kuba kuyo nayiphi na imilo, iimilo ezingqukuva zinendawo encinci yomphezulu kwaye imfuno yeresin ngama-floating beads nayo incinci. Ukuqokelelana kwamasuntswana kuphuculwe. Ukusasazwa okubanzi kwamasuntswana ama-floating beads kuvumela amasuntswana amancinci ukuba azalise izithuba phakathi kwamasuntswana amakhulu. Isiphumo... ngokwenene: isixa esiphezulu sokongeza, umxholo ophezulu oqinileyo, i-VOC ephantsi, kunye nomthamo oncitshisiweyo wezinye izinto;

2. Ubuninzi obuncinci/ukuthamba okuphucukileyo: Ngokungafaniyo namasuntswana angenamilo ingaqhelekanga, amasuntswana antantayo anokuqengqeleka ngokulula phakathi komnye nomnye. Oku kwenza inkqubo esebenzisa amasuntswana antantayo ibe nobuncinci obuncinci kunye nokuthamba okungcono. Ngaphezu koko, ukutshiza kwenkqubo nako kuphuculwe;

3. Ukuqina/Ukumelana nokunxitywa:indawo yokufihla uthulizii-microspheres ezinamandla aphezulu neziqinileyo ezinokuphucula ubulukhuni, ukuhlanjwa, kunye nokumelana nokuguguleka kweengubo;

4. Isiphumo esihle kakhulu sokukhusela ubushushu: Ngenxa yesakhiwo esingqukuva esingenanto seentsimbi ezidadayo, ukuzaliswa kwazo kwingubo kunesiphumo esihle kakhulu sokukhusela ubushushu;

5. Ulawulo lwe-Gloss: Njengesigcwalisi, ii-floating beads zinokunciphisa i-gloss kunye nokunyuka kolawulo. Nokuba kwiimeko apho kukho iimfuno eziphezulu zokongeza, zinokuphelisa ukwanda okukhulu kwe-viscosity okubangelwa zii-agents eziqhelekileyo ezibuthathaka, kwaye ixabiso liphantsi;

6. Ukungabi namdla:indawo yokufihla uthulizenziwe ngezinto ezingasebenziyo, ngaloo ndlela ziqinile kakuhle, ziyakwazi ukumelana nemozulu, zikwazi ukumelana nokugqwala, kwaye ziyakwazi ukumelana neekhemikhali;

7. Ukungacaci: Imilo engqukuva engenanto yeentsimbi ezidadayo ibangela ukukhanya okucothayo nokusasazekayo, okubangela ukwanda kwamandla okugquma kwengubo;

8. Ukusasazeka: Njengezizalisi zeminerali, ukusasazeka kweentsimbi ezidadayo kunokumelana nokucutshungulwa kwazo zonke iintlobo zee-mixers, ii-extruders, kunye neemashini zokubumba ngenxa yodonga lwazo oluqinileyo kunye namandla aphezulu okucinezela;

9. Ungcoliseko lwe-silicon olungelulo olwe-crystalline: Ngokungafaniyo nezinye izinto zokuzalisa, umxholo we-silicon e-crystalline kwiibhidi ezidadayo ungaphantsi kwinqanaba elingenabungozi. Olu hlobo lwebhidi ezidadayo aluthathwa njenge-carcinogen kwaye aludingi zimpawu zikhethekileyo zesilumkiso ukuze luboniswe.

10. Iingubo eziphezulu eziqinileyo zoshishino: i-viscosity ephantsi, idosi ephezulu, inciphisa i-VOC, iphucula ubulukhuni, i-gloss yokulawula, inyusa ukumelana nokuguguleka kunye nokumelana nokutshiza, kwaye inciphise iindleko;

11. I-topcoat yemizi-mveliso enyibilikayo emanzini: yonyusa umxholo oqinileyo, inciphise ukungena kwefilimu, yonyusa ukumelana nokugqwala, ubulukhuni, ukungangeni, ukumelana nokuguguleka, i-gloss yokulawula, kwaye inciphise iindleko;

12. Ubushushu obuphezulu, ubushushu obuphezulu, kunye neengubo ezingatshiyo: Ukumelana nobushushu obuphezulu, ukubambezeleka komlilo, kunye nefuthe elihle kakhulu lobushushu obuphezulu;

13. Iingubo zokulungisa: Ukuxhathisa iikhemikhali kunye nokungagqwali, ukuqina, ukuxhathisa ukuguguleka, ukungena okuphantsi kwengubo, idosi ephezulu kunye nexabiso eliphantsi;

I-14 powder coating: ukuphucula ukugeleza kwamanzi, ubulukhuni, ukumelana nokuguguleka, ukulawula ukukhazimla, kunye nokunciphisa iindleko;

Ukwambathisa ngentsimbi ye-coil eyi-15: ukuguquguquka, ukumelana nokugqwala, ulawulo lwe-gloss, umxholo ophezulu oqinileyo, kunye nokunciphisa iindleko;

16 I-Primer: Ukuphucula ukusebenza kwe-salt spray, ubushushu, kunye nokumelana neekhemikhali, ukwandisa umxholo oqinileyo, kunye nokunciphisa iindleko;

17 Iingubo zoyilo: Ukuqina, ukumelana nemozulu, i-PVC ephezulu, ukungabonakali kakuhle, ukumelana nokungqubana okuphuculweyo, kunye nokufana kwe-gloss;

18. Ukunamathela kwisamente nakwisigqubuthelo: Phucula iipropati ze-rheological, yonyusa umthamo, yonyusa ukuqina, kwaye inciphise ukuguquguquka kokuncipha.