I-Floating bead luhlobo lwebhola engenanto enomlotha wempukane enokudada phezu kwamanzi. Imhlophe ngwevu, incinci kwaye ingenanto eludongeni, ilula kakhulu ngobunzima, inobunzima beyunithi ye-720kg/m3 (inzima) kunye ne-418.8kg/m3 (ilula), ubukhulu besuntswana obumalunga ne-0.1mm, ivaliwe kwaye igudile kumphezulu, incinci ngokushisa, kwaye imelana nomlilo ≥ 1610 ℃. Yinto ebalaseleyo yokugcina ubushushu, esetyenziswa kakhulu kwimveliso yezinto ezikhaphukhaphu kunye nokubhola ioyile. Ulwakhiwo lweekhemikhali ze-floating bead ikakhulu yi-silicon dioxide kunye ne-aluminium oxide. Ineempawu ezininzi, ezinje ngamasuntswana amancinci, angenanto, angenanto, anzima, amandla aphezulu, ukumelana nokuguguleka, ukumelana nobushushu obuphezulu, ukufudumala kobushushu, ukufudumala kunye nokungalali komlilo. Yenye yezinto ezisetyenziswa kakhulu kushishino lokumelana nomlilo.

Intshayelelo

Ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokusetyenziswa kweentsimbi ezidadayo

Ukumelana nomlilo okuphezulu. Iikhemikhali eziphambili ze-floating bead yi-silicon kunye ne-aluminium oxides, apho i-silicon dioxide imalunga ne-48-66% kwaye i-aluminium oxide imalunga ne-26-36%. Ngenxa yokuba iqondo lokunyibilika kwe-silicon dioxide liyi-1720 ℃ kwaye elo le-aluminium oxide liyi-2060 ℃, zombini zi-refractories eziphezulu. Ke ngoko, i-floating bead inokumelana nomlilo okuphezulu kakhulu, okuhlala kufikelela kwi-1620-1800 ℃, okwenza ukuba ibe yi-refractory ebalaseleyo yokusebenza okuphezulu. Ubunzima obuncinci, i-insulation yobushushu. Udonga lwe-floating bead lubhityile kwaye lungenanto, kwaye umngxuma u-semi-vacuum. Kukho inani elincinci kakhulu legesi (N2, H2, CO2, njl.njl.), kwaye ukuhanjiswa kobushushu kuhamba kancinci kakhulu. Ke ngoko, ii-floating beads azikho nje kuphela ubunzima obuphantsi (250-450 kg/m3). Ubungakanani bendalo bee-floating beads yi-1-250 microns. Ii-drift beads zingasetyenziswa ngokuthe ngqo ngaphandle kokusila. Ubunono bunokuhlangabezana neemfuno zeemveliso ezahlukeneyo. Ezinye izinto zokukhusela ubushushu ezilula zihlala zinkulu ngobukhulu besuntswana (njenge-perlite). Ukuba ziyagaywa, amandla azo aya kwanda kakhulu, kwaye ukhuseleko lobushushu luya kuncitshiswa kakhulu. Kule nkalo, ii-Drifting beads zinezibonelelo. Ukhuseleko lombane oluhle kakhulu. I-floating bead emva kokuba i-magnetic bead ikhethiwe yinto yokukhusela enomsebenzi ogqwesileyo kwaye ayiqhubi umbane. Ngokubanzi, ukumelana kwee-insulators kuyehla ngokunyuka kobushushu, ngelixa olo lwe-floating beads luyanda ngokunyuka kobushushu. Le nzuzo ayinazo ezinye izinto zokukhusela. Ke ngoko, ingasetyenziselwa ukwenza iimveliso zokukhusela phantsi kweemeko zobushushu obuphezulu.