Ilitye lentaba-mlilo (elaziwa ngokuba yipumice okanye ibasalt enemingxuma) luhlobo lwezinto ezisebenzayo zokukhusela okusingqongileyo. Lilitye elixabisekileyo kakhulu elinemingxuma elenziwe yiglasi yentaba-mlilo, iiminerali kunye namaqamza emva kokuqhuma kwentaba-mlilo. Ilitye lentaba-mlilo liqulathe amaminerali amaninzi kunye nezinto ezilandelelanayo ezifana nesodium, imagnesium, ialuminium, isilicon, icalcium, ititanium, imanganese, isinyithi, i-nickel, i-cobalt kunye ne-molybdenum. Alinamitha kwaye linamaza emagnethi akude. Emva kokuqhuma kwentaba-mlilo okungapheliyo, kudlule amawaka eminyaka, kuphela apho uluntu lwafumana ixabiso lalo ngakumbi nangakumbi. Ngoku liye landisa amasimi alo okusetyenziswa kuwo ukuya kumasimi okwakha, okugcina amanzi, okugaya, izinto zokucoca, amalahle e-barbecue, ukulima umhlaba, ukulima ngaphandle komhlaba, kunye neemveliso zokuhombisa, kwaye lidlala indima engenakutshintshwa kuzo zonke iinkalo zobomi.

Isiphumo
Isenzo 1 selitye lentaba-mlilo: amanzi asebenzayo. Amatye entaba-mlilo angenza ii-ion emanzini zisebenze (ngokuyintloko zinyusa umxholo wee-ion zeoksijini) kwaye zinokukhupha kancinci ii-a-ray kunye ne-infrared ray, ezilungileyo kwiintlanzi nakubantu. Isiphumo sokubulala iintsholongwane samatye entaba-mlilo asinakutyeshelwa. Ukuwafaka kwi-aquarium kunokuthintela kwaye kunyange izigulane ngempumelelo.

Indima yelitye lentaba-mlilo 2: ukuzinzisa umgangatho wamanzi.

Ikwaquka iindawo ezimbini: ukuzinza kwe-PH, okunokulungisa amanzi ane-asidi kakhulu okanye i-alkaline kakhulu ukuba asondele ngokuzenzekelayo kwi-neutral. Umxholo weeminerali uzinzile. Amatye entaba-mlilo aneempawu ezimbini zokukhupha izinto zeeminerali kunye nokufunxa ukungcola emanzini. Xa kukho okuncinci kakhulu okanye okuninzi kakhulu, ukukhululwa kwawo kunye nokufunxwa kuya kwenzeka. Ukuzinza kwexabiso le-PH lomgangatho wamanzi ekuqaleni kwe-Arhat nangexesha lokufaka imibala kubalulekile.

Indima yamatye entaba-mlilo 3: ukutsala imibala.

Amatye entaba-mlilo akhanya kwaye anombala wendalo. Anefuthe elikhulu ekutsaleni imibala kwiintlanzi ezininzi zokuhombisa, ezifana ne-Arhat, i-Red Horse, i-Parrot, i-Red Dragon, i-Sanhu Cichao, njl. Ingakumbi, i-Arhat inophawu lokuba umzimba wayo usondele kumbala wezinto ezijikelezileyo. Ubomvu bamatye entaba-mlilo buya kubangela ukuba umbala we-Arhat ube bomvu kancinci kancinci.

Umsebenzi we-volcanic stone 4: ukufunxwa kwamanzi.
Amatye entaba-mlilo anemingxuma kwaye anomphezulu omkhulu. Angafunxa iintsholongwane eziyingozi emanzini nakwii-ion zesinyithi ezinzima ezifana ne-chromium, i-arsenic, kwane-chlorine eseleyo emanzini. Ukubeka amatye entaba-mlilo kwi-aquarium kunokufunxa intsalela engenakuhluzwa sisihluzo kwaye kugcine amanzi asetankini ecocekile.

Indima yamatye entaba-mlilo 5: ukudlala ngezinto ezisetyenziswayo.
Uninzi lweentlanzi, ingakumbi i-Arhat, azixutywanga, ziya kuba zodwa, kwaye i-Arhat inesiqhelo sokudlala ngamatye ukuze yakhe ikhaya, ngoko ke ilitye lentaba-mlilo elikhaphukhaphu libe luncedo olukhulu kuye lokudlala.

Indima yelitye lentaba-mlilo 6: ukukhuthaza imetabolism.
Izinto eziphuma ematyeni entaba-mlilo zinokukhuthaza imetabolism yeeseli zezilwanyana, zikhuphe ii-halides eziyingozi emzimbeni, kwaye zicoce izinto ezingcolileyo kwiiseli.

Indima yelitye lentaba-mlilo 7: ukuphucula ukukhula.
Amatye entaba-mlilo anokuphucula ukwenziwa kweeproteni kwizilwanyana, aphucule amandla omzimba okuzikhusela, kwaye kwinqanaba elithile, anyuse ukuhambahamba kwe-Arhat. Oku kukwadlale indima enkulu ekuqaleni kwe-Arhat.

Indima yelitye lentaba-mlilo 8: inkcubeko yeebhaktheriya ezinika i-nitrifying.
Indawo ephezulu eveliswa yimingxunya yamatye entaba-mlilo yindawo efanelekileyo yokukhulisa iintsholongwane ezinika i-nitrogen emanzini, kwaye umphezulu wayo utshajelwe kakuhle, nto leyo ekhuthaza ukukhula okuzinzileyo kweentsholongwane, kwaye inamandla okusebenzisa amanzi. Ukuguqulwa kwe-NO2 kunye ne-NH4, eziyingozi kwizilwanyana ezinethambo lomqolo ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo emanzini, zibe yi-NO3 enetyhefu ephantsi kunokuphucula kakhulu umgangatho wamanzi.

Indima yamatye entaba-mlilo 9: izinto zematrix zokukhula kwezityalo zasemanzini
Ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezinemingxuma, iluncedo kwizityalo zamanzi ukubamba nokungcamla iingcambu nokulungisa ububanzi. Iinxalenye ezahlukeneyo zeeminerali ezinyibilikiswe kwilitye ngokwalo azincedi nje kuphela ekukhuleni kweentlanzi, kodwa zinokubonelela ngesichumiso kwizityalo zamanzi. Kwimveliso yezolimo, ilitye lentaba-mlilo lisetyenziswa njengesiseko sokulima esingenamhlaba, isichumiso kunye nesongezelelo sokondla izilwanyana.

Indima yelitye lentaba-mlilo 10: ubungakanani beenkozo zeenkcukacha eziqhelekileyo ze-aquarium
Iinkcukacha kunye nobukhulu beesuntswana zezinto zokucoca: 5-8mm 10-30mm 30-60mm Iinkcukacha eziqhelekileyo zokulungisa umhlaba: 60-150mm 150-300mm. Xa kuthelekiswa namanye amatye entaba-mlilo kwezinye iindawo, amatye entaba-mlilo aseTengchong naseShipai eYunnan ngamatye entaba-mlilo aqinileyo asetyenziselwa ikakhulu iindlela, iibhulorho, izakhiwo kunye nezinye iinjongo. Amatye entaba-mlilo aseTengchong naseShipai eYunnan aneenzuzo zobunzima obulula, ubungakanani obukhulu kunye nemo eyahlukileyo.