I-Bentonite yiminerali engeyiyo yesinyithi ene-montmorillonite njengeyona minerali iphambili. Isakhiwo se-montmorillonite sisakhiwo sekristale esingu-2:1 esakhiwe zii-tetrahedrons ezimbini ze-silicon oxygen kunye nomaleko we-aluminium oxygen octahedron. Kukho ezinye ii-cation, ezifana ne-Cu, Mg, Na, K, kwisakhiwo esinee-layered ezenziwe zii-montmorillonite crystal cells, kwaye ukusebenzisana phakathi kwezi cations kunye nee-montmorillonite crystal cells akuzinzanga kakhulu, okulula ukutshintshiselana ngazo nezinye ii-cations. Inepropathi entle yokutshintshiselana ngee-ion. Amazwe angaphandle asetyenziswe kwiisebe ezingaphezu kwe-100 kwiindawo ezingama-24 zemveliso yemizi-mveliso neyezolimo, kunye neemveliso ezingaphezu kwama-300, ngoko ke abantu bayibiza ngokuba "ngumhlaba wendalo yonke".
I-Bentonite inemigangatho emininzi efana nale:Udongwe olusebenzayo, Umhlaba otyheli ngokwendalo, i-Organic bentonite, i-Bentonite ore, i-Calcium bentonite kunye ne-sodium bentonite.
Ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezintle zomzimba nezekhemikhali, i-bentonite ingasetyenziswa njenge-decolorizer, i-binder, i-thixotropic agent, i-suspending agent, i-stabilizer, i-filler, i-feed, i-catalyst, njl. Isetyenziswa kakhulu kwezolimo, kushishino lokukhanya, kwizinto zokuthambisa, kumayeza nakwezinye iindawo.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Juni-15-2020