I-carbon black emhlophe sisongezelelo esimhlophe esingangcolisiyo esineempawu ezithile zokuqinisa, esinokuthatha indawo ye-carbon black ukuze siqinise izixhobo zerabha kwimveliso yerabha, ingakumbi iimveliso zerabha ezimhlophe, ezikhanyayo okanye ezinemibala. Ukusetyenziswa kwe-carbon black emhlophe kwimveliso yamatayara angaphandle kwendlela, amatayara obunjineli, amatayara e-radial, njl. kunefuthe lokuphucula ukusebenza ngokupheleleyo kwamatayara eemoto kunye nokunyusa ukuhamba kwamatayara.
1. Indima yomnyama omhlophe wekhabhoni kumatayara
Ukongeza i-white carbon black kwimveliso yamatayara kunokunciphisa ukumelana nokuqengqeleka kwamatayara, kunciphise ukusetyenziswa kwepetroli, kwaye kuphucule kakhulu ukumelana nokutyibilika kwamatayara kunye nokusebenza kokhuseleko. Uphando lubonise ukuba ukutshintsha i-carbon black nge-white carbon black kunokunciphisa ngempumelelo isiphumo sePaine sezinto zerabha, kunye ne-loss angle tangent tan kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu δ， Ngaloo ndlela kuphucula ukumelana nokuqengqeleka kwamatayara. Ukusetyenziswa kwayo yonke i-white carbon black tread compound kunokunciphisa ukumelana nokuqengqeleka ngama-20% kunye nokusebenza kokurhoxa kwamatayara malunga nama-50%, ngaloo ndlela konga ngaphezulu kwe-3% yamafutha.
Emva kokongeza umnyama omhlophe wekhabhoni kwifomyula yethayi, iipropati ezahlukeneyo zethayi ziyaphucuka kakhulu; Ingakumbi ekulinganiseni ukuxhathisa ukuguguleka kwethayi, ukubambelela okumanzi, kunye nokumelana nokuqengqeleka.
2. Ukusetyenziswa okungekho ngokwaneleyo kwekhabhoni emhlophe emnyama kumatayara
Xa i-white carbon black isetyenziselwa ukuqinisa amatayara erabha, ngenxa yendawo yayo encinci yokudibanisa, ukusondela kwayo kwirabha akubi kakuhle; Kulula ukuyihlanganisa, ayilungelanga ukusasazeka ngexesha lokuxuba; Ngexesha lenkqubo ye-vulcanization, kukho isiphumo se-vulcanization esilibazisekileyo, esinokusabela ngokulula kwezinye izinto. I-white carbon black ithambekele ekubambeni ezinye ii-arhente zokudibanisa, ezingalungelanga ukusasazeka; Kulula ukuyicoca kwaye yenze amaqela e-silicon oxide, angalungelanga ukunamathela; Ukuqina kwesakhiwo kukhokelela ekwandeni kwe-viscosity ngexesha lokugcina. Ke ngoko, abavelisi bamatayala kufuneka bathathe amanyathelo athile ukuphucula isiphumo sokusebenzisa i-white carbon black xa beyisebenzisa.
3. Iindlela zokuphucula isiphumo sokongeza umnyama omhlophe wekhabhoni kumatayara
Kwimveliso yokwenyani, ukusetyenziswa kwezilungisi kunokulungisa isiphumo sokongeza se-white carbon black kumatayara, kunye nee-coupling agents njengezona ziphambili, kwaye ii-silane coupling agents zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwii-coupling agents. Iqela le-siloxy kwii-silane coupling agents linokusabela kwizinto ezingaphiliyo, ngelixa iqela elisebenzayo le-organic linokusabela okanye ukuhambelana nezinto eziphilayo. Xa i-silane coupling agent iphakathi kwe-inorganic kunye ne-organic interfaces, umaleko obophayo we-organic matrix silane coupling agent inorganic matrix unokwenziwa.