Imisebenzi yodongwe lwe-asidi ye-bentonite izinto eziluhlaza ioyile ye-bleach udongwe lwe-bentonite olusebenza nge-asidi kakhulu ixabiso leekhemikhali ukunyibilikisa umhlaba
Udongwe olusebenzayo luyi-adsorbent eyenziwe ngodongwe (ikakhulu i-bentonite) njengezinto eziluhlaza, oluphathwa yi-inorganic acidification, emva koko luhlanjwe luze lomiswe ngamanzi. Lubonakala luyi-milk white powder, alunavumba, alunancasa, alunatyhefu, lunamandla okufunxa, kwaye lunokufunxa izinto ezinemibala kunye nezinto eziphilayo. Kulula ukufunxa umswakama emoyeni. Ukuba lubekwe ixesha elide kakhulu, ukusebenza kwalo kokufunxa kuya kuncipha. Nangona kunjalo, xa lufudunyezwa ngaphezu kwama-300 ℃, amanzi ekristale aya kulahleka, nto leyo eya kutshintsha isakhiwo kwaye ichaphazele isiphumo sokunyamalala. Udongwe olusebenzayo alunyibiliki emanzini, kwizinyibilikisi zendalo kunye neeoyile ezahlukeneyo, phantse lunyibilika ngokupheleleyo kwi-caustic soda kunye ne-hydrochloric acid, ngobuninzi obuyi-2.3-2.5, kunye ne-bentonite encinci emanzini nakwioyile.
Ipropati yodongwe esebenzayo
1. Inezibonelelo zokufunxa ngamandla, izinga eliphezulu lokutshintsha umbala, izinga eliphantsi lokuthwala ioyile, isantya sokucoca esikhawulezayo kunye nokongeza okuncinci;
2. Ingasusa ngempumelelo i-phospholipid iyonke, isepha kunye nee-ion zesinyithi ezincinci zeoyile kwaye ingasetyenziswa njenge-antioxidant yendalo;
3. Ingasusa i-aflatoxin, intsalela yezibulali-zinambuzane kunye nezinye iityhefu kunye nezinto ezinevumba elingaqhelekanga kwioyile;
4. Emva kokutshintsha umbala, ixabiso le-asidi yeoyile alinyuki, alibuyeli kumbala, licacile kwaye liyabonakala, kwaye linomgangatho ozinzileyo kwaye lihlala ixesha elide.
5. Ilungele ngokukodwa ukucocwa nokuveliswa kweoyile yeminerali, ioyile yemifuno kunye neoyile yezilwanyana.
Uphawu lodongwe olusebenzayo
1. Umhlaba omhlophe wenziwe ngodongwe olucocekileyo nolungenasinyithi olukumgangatho ophezulu lwe-attapulgite njengezinto eziphambili ezisetyenzisiweyo, oluncediswa yifomyula yesayensi kwaye lucocwe ngetekhnoloji yokucubungula ekhethekileyo. Ubonakala njengomgubo omhlophe ongwevu okanye otyheli okhanyayo, oluyeyona ndlela ifanelekileyo endaweni ye-activated carbon.
2. Umhlaba okhupha umbala uneendlela ezahlukeneyo zokususa umbala, amandla amakhulu okususa umbala, amandla aqinileyo okufunxa nokucoca, kunye namandla aqinileyo okufunxa imibala kunye nokungcola.
3. Umhlaba wokufunxa uzinzile kakhulu xa usetyenziswa, kwaye kulula kakhulu kwaye kukhuselekile ukuwusebenzisa, ngaphandle kokutshintsha inkqubo yokuqala yokuvelisa yeshishini lemveliso.
4. Ikhekhe lesihluzo elihluzwe ngomhlaba otyhidiweyo linokusetyenziswa kwakhona ngaphandle kongcoliseko lokusingqongileyo.
5. Umhlaba okhupha umbala unesantya esiphezulu sokutshintsha umbala, isantya esiphantsi sokuthwala ioyile, isantya sokucoca esikhawulezayo kunye nomxholo ophantsi we-asidi ekhululekileyo.
Iphakheji
